Thursday, August 27, 2020

Reasons for Devotion to Hindu Goddesses

Explanations behind dedication to Hindu goddesses Hinduism depicts female eternality in a more lifted up route than most different religions do. In spite of the fact that Hindu goddesses are typically delineated as consorts, spouses or allies to a Hindu god, cases exist in which they are revered autonomously; Tantrism for instance, where it is accepted that ladies forces more profound force than men, along these lines men can accomplish heavenly nature through association with a lady (â€Å"Tantrism†).Most towns fortify the mother part of goddesses and love them independently as their defender, viewing them as having begun in the zone and in this way being attached to the wellbeing and success of the town (Caldwell). Other people who may dedicate themselves to a goddess may be so as to overcome or prosper in a specific territory, similar to how somebody who wishes to accomplish higher intelligence would laud Sarasvati, goddess related with learning. Numerous researchers questi on the starting points of goddess love, and it is contended that they most presumably developed in the Indus Valley progress (2500-1500 B. C.E). The human advancement, depending mostly on horticulture, likely loved female earth divinities that spoke to fruitfulness, recovery, life and demise, to help in their harvests (Erndl 19). Scenes delineated in their seals additionally highlighted the way that the Indus Valley individuals were maybe â€Å"goddess-revering† (McDermott 3608). A few people have raised the purpose of women's liberation as a thought of responsibility to a Hindu goddess, as goddesses that seem solid and autonomous exist in Hinduism, which is practically concealed in other noticeable religions. A well known inquiry is then raised, â€Å"Is the Goddess a Feminist? Rita Gross recognizes the trouble of a solid response to the inquiry, and reacts with a ‘It depends’. She suggests that the appropriate response lies in the meaning of women's activist t hat the individual may have, and how the Goddess’s aficionados are. The thought is sufficiently basic; on the off chance that the adherent is women's activist, at that point they will adore their goddess as though they were women's activist also. On the off chance that the devotee isn't women's activist, at that point they will revere their goddess as though they were not women's activist. She expresses that â€Å". . . divine beings and goddesses are made by aficionados . . . † (104).Gross’s articulation sounds accurate, particularly when we look at a great part of the disarray covering Kali. Kali is quite often portrayed as having dark skin, a close to exposed body, since a long time ago, rumpled hair and a long, lolling tongue. She wears horrendous decorations like a jewelry produced using human heads, and her teeth are long and for the most part trickling with blood. Her representations are predominantly scary, causing her to show up wild and wild about ceas elessly. She is, be that as it may, a well known god to adore in Tantrism, and is worshipped as the most elevated god, above Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva.Millions see her as Mother, and try to conquer the dread of death through encounter. Kali’s causes are accepted to have their underlying foundations in South Asia, where she was evidently adored through customs and blood penances. O’Flaherty recognizes a figure, a demoness, in early Sanskrit writing called Long-Tongue, who he focuses to possibly being an increasingly old type of Kali. The first run through the name Kali shows up in quite a while is in Mundaka Upanisad, be that as it may, not as a goddess yet as a tonguelike fire of conciliatory fire.The first notice of a goddess with a similar name is in the Mahabharata, who shows up in the fantasies of warriors to give them an admonition of death. In any case, it is through her later appearances in the Devimahatmya that Kali is brought nearer into Hindu religion (Kripal 156). She is said to have grown when Durga, incensed by the asuras who pointed their weapons at her, transformed into an inky dark shading on her brow and request Kali. Kali at that point continues to kill all the asuras in an excited way, later contribution the leaders of their pioneers Chanda and Munda to Durga.Her second appearance is in the follow section, where she fights Raktabija, and guarantees accomplishment by sucking the entirety of his blood so he was unable to recreate any longer, per Durga’s order, while she killed him (â€Å"Devimahatmya† ch. 7-8). Another legend attaches Kali with Parvati, recounting a multitude of evil presences that compromises the wellbeing of the world. Men can't kill them, thus Shiva requires his significant other to help them in fight. Parvati acknowledges the obligation, gulping the toxic substance put away in Shiva’s throat and transforming into Kali.However, she turns out to be excessively tanked with the toxic substance and, in the wake of overcoming all the devils, takes steps to devastate the world herself with her crazy move. While trying to stifle his significant other, Shiva at that point lays on the floor before Kali, who in her incoherent state doesn't see his essence and steps on him. Disgraced that she had demonstrated such dishonorable conduct, she stays quiet in embarrassment. The last scene of the above story is outlined in a great deal of symbolism, and keeping in mind that the story itself has a ton of varieties, numerous Hindus will show up at the equivalent resolution.It is in this discernment that numerous logical inconsistencies lie. Another inquiry rises, â€Å"What does Kali’s tongue-gnawing truly mean? † Most Hindus will guarantee that it is to show disgrace, which is the thing that the activity implies in Bengali culture, anyway the importance behind the activity may appear to be far-fetched since Kali, who was already deciphered as continually being wild and un dermining, that is, donning characteristics that a ‘ideal wife’ ought not groups, was out of nowhere indicating an agreeable nature, embarrassed about having slighted her husband.From a Tantric view, Kali is referenced to be remaining on Shiva since she is taking part in switched sex with him, and â€Å"delighting in the influxes of energy and excitement that stream from such a demonstration. † It is clear that the inclination disgrace is somewhat outlandish given the circumstance referenced. Moreover, a perusing from Mishra of the Tantric perusing proposes that, as Kali moves around frantically, Shiva dozes on the floor before her trying to quiet her and, In her blinded resentment she didn't see him and stepped on his chest.At that second Siva’s penis got erect and entered Kali. Right then and there Kali perceived her significant other and pulled out her tongue in rapture and her displeasure vanished. (Kripal 161) The above represents an entirely unique v iew on the generally known fantasy, and keeping in mind that it may not unquestionably acknowledge or dismiss any view, it moves question on the genuine event of the story. Having clarified the disarray around Kali’s prevalent misconception and infamous tongue, a typical misguided judgment is uncovered which could possibly be the result of ‘believers accepting what they need to believe’.Hinduism, having being molded by a man centric culture, may have started the need to weaken the picture of the incredible and well known goddess Kali into one progressively worthy for its locale. An extra fantasy, recounting how Shiva massacres Kali in a move coordinate and prevails with regards to stifling her, subsequent in her being progressively quiet and more settled, doesn’t signify the remainder of the story around them as Kali is as a general rule portrayed as a spouse that continually incites and energizes troublesome conduct from her better half (Kinsley 122).Howe ver, raising another point by Gross, she specifies, But, over the long haul, in the event that the goddesses’ fans are women's activists, at that point the goddesses will either come to be viewed as women's activists or will be deserted by their women's activist aficionados. (104) It is conceivable to show up to the end from the above expressed that, if the religion an individual follows doesn't fulfill or mirror their own convictions too, they will forsake it; it is basic sense.It ought to be referenced also that Hinduism is, as opposed to a solitary religion, a group of religions that are firmly identified with one another. Thusly, it ought to be conceivable to expect that maybe, the recently referenced opposing fantasies may be an aftereffect of this; that is, a push to attempt to inject one’s own convictions into their religion to make it increasingly worthy to themselves. Looking and investigating the holes and issues in the religion can inform a ton concerning it s believers’ culture and thinking.Having secured Kali’s issue of realities, one can gather that Hindus likely spot incredible significance in right direct of their spouses, and the goddesses in their religion fill in as a model for Hindu ladies to follow on the off chance that they wish to be marry. Models, for example, Parvati and Sarasvati can be referenced, both depicted as perfect, agreeable spouses to their accomplices, filling in as balances. Hindu divine beings and goddesses are once in a while depicted as equivalents, and instead of a couple, they are demonstrated to be male and female partners of the equivalent being.The goddesses are in no way, shape or form powerless and disregarded; they are solid and loved, however their characters rouse extraordinary, unpretentious thoughts into their kin. In any case, regardless of whether something is ‘correct’ or ‘erroneous’ is exceptionally emotional, and keeping in mind that Western women's activists may contend on the fundamentals that a lady must have so as to be wealthy, it isn't the equivalent for Hindu ladies who are the objective of the religion, and for them the Hindu goddesses give them a positive model to follow, and with it, mental solace which is significant (Gross 106).

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Can democracy be spread by force

Presentation Typically, popular government is an arrangement of administration where individuals pick their favored government and rulers. This can be practiced through democratic in a free and reasonable mannerism.1Advertising We will compose a custom exposition test on Can majority rule government be spread forcibly? explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More It is launched by rights like opportunity of articulation and the right to speak freely of discourse among others. Accordingly, at its center, majority rule government implies a reasonable and legitimate force conveyance in any sort of society. This paper recognizes whether popular government can be spread forcibly. Simultaneously, it contends against the chance of accomplishing majority rule government through powerful systems. It additionally gives pertinent nations and worldwide cases (as guides) to affirm this case. This is a basic arrangement when considered exhaustively in the domains of vote based system and its important advantages. In a majority rule society, an individual has more intensity of overseeing their life as it would be fitting (self decision of articulation). Impressively, there are four fundamental components of democracy.2 Besides a political framework where individuals pick and supplant their legislature through races (which are free and reasonable), individuals likewise take an interest effectively as residents in their city life and governmental issues. Also, the standard of law which applies similarly to each resident ought to be utilized to secure the crucial human privileges of every single resident. Despite the fact that vote based system is quite grasped in many nations of the western world, it has flopped in certain landmasses, for example, Africa, Middle East districts, and somewhat, south Asia. Tribalism, which has its profound roots in these regions, is the significant explanation behind this failure.Advertising Looking for exposition on government? We shoul d check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Considerably, a few endeavors to achieve majority rules system through power have worked in certain nations including Japan and Germany after the World War II. In any case, some strong endeavors have flopped altogether. In reality, most of individuals from these nations would incline toward deciding in favor of a competitor who is an individual from their clan, religion, or faction instead of another person who is a not a part regardless of whether that individual have better administration belief systems. This is exceptionally obvious in nations, for example, Zimbabwe and Iraq. The United States of America is at the front line in spreading democracy.3 But for what reason would it be advisable for them to try to spread popular government? What's more, would democracy be able to be accomplished forcibly? Clearly, constrained vote based system may demolish a general public during its foundation. Subsequen tly, the general public ought to be revamped in the wake of accomplishing the concerned majority rules system as it occurred in the created countries, for example, the Japan and Germany among others. Majority rules system can be spread forcibly somewhat this announcement is valid. For example, the United States of America has propelled a global war on fear, which includes procedures that grasp the system change ideas. This makes new characters which are politically vote based and wins the hearts and psyches of individuals. As an outline, the contribution of the US in both Afghanistan and Iraq was prefaced on the perspective on dispensing with fear and setting up majority rules system. The United States has been effective in battling and spreading vote based system using military, governmental issues, and brain research in practically every single zone that is included around the world.Advertising We will compose a custom paper test on Can vote based system be spread forcibly? explic itly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More Definitely, this nearby association has suggested that the degree of impact by the United States far and wide has been extended. Truth be told, they have misused each globalization gadget like TV broadcasting and web to intensify the degree of its impact. These have been viable in spreading equitable purposeful publicity in many areas of the globe that are administered by autocracies. Moreover, they have made changes in the political mindfulness in help to democratizing. Toward the finish of the Second World War, US played a functioning job to extend and broaden majority rules system in western pieces of Europe. The European incorporation was supported by the United States in setting up and balancing out the majority rules system. NATO was the stronghold inside which West Germany, Spain, Portugal, and Italy got just. The coordinated Europe and the twin NATO establishments together shaped amazing motivating forces for creating majority rules systems of the East European nations to interface with the multilateral foundations of Western Europe toward the finish of the cold war.4 This shows how vote based system spread in the western nations. Be that as it may, note that war is described by the obliteration of economy and demolishing of the entire society. The general public is revamped after the accomplishment of majority rules system as it occurred in the created countries, for example, the Japan and Germany among others as demonstrated before. There are sure issues that plague political endeavors; ordinarily, making a game plan that can defend people’s interests without mistreatment dangers. Various countries around the world have battled with power balance by either utilizing majestic or significantly progressively hopeful plans to think power for administering the world.Advertising Searching for paper on government? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Find out More There has been bunches of discussion locally on how much right the official ought to have. The solid official supporters accept that the most ideal method of protecting harmony is through uncontrolled capacity to debilitate or envision an assault. In any case, the enemies of such sort of a plan trouble that it is probably going to permit the administrators to begin war effectively and would be especially relentless if numerous countries receive it. This situation was attempted to be settled by the organization of George W. Hedge by making the popularity based domain concept.5 America is viewed as basic military force that can implement a quiet request in any piece of the disturbed world. Along these lines, America keeps on keeping unchallengeable military qualities. Consequently, it isn't important to destabilize weapon rivalries of different times and furthermore limits the disputes to exchange just as other harmony compatible. As a matter of fact, the vast majority around the world are awkward with the arrangement of the United States which invites power in the arrangement and duty to freedom.6 Their approach focuses on that opportunity responsibility can and should make a typical reason to counter the foes of opportunity. This an unmistakable sign that if such approaches are not accessible to defend the rights and opportunities of people in the general public - their majority rules system then a large portion of the countries won't permit their kin to practice these rights. Almost certainly, the majority rule establishments of governments won't have the option to impede the maltreatment of intensity utilized in advancing popular government and the utilization of military force will ingrain vote based system in these countries. The shows and fights that cleared the Middle East in the start of the year 2011 is a further outline that in fact vote based system can be spread forcibly. These fights came about to the evacuation of Tunisian president Ben Ali and sho ok Hosni Mubarak’s administration of Egypt. In these nations, it isn't just the world superpowers like the United States that gave an increasingly vocal help to the individuals who requested majority rules system on the Cairo lanes yet in addition the individuals stood firm in calling for change of administration in their nation. In the end, the sort of administration that was described by fascism and the mistreatment of poor people and the hindered in the general public needed to surrender power, sending a solid message to the remainder of the world that if a pioneer sticks to control through defilement and disavowal of majority rule government, finally the person should confront the outcomes. This is one manner by which vote based system has been spread the world over. There is additionally a great deal of contention concerning whether the utilization of power or military activity is legitimate in advancing majority rule government. At times, the activity of military may no t exclusively be basic in encouraging and reestablishing majority rule government yet in addition in closure certain pitiless sort of tyranny. For example, in Rwanda destruction of 1994 is a run of the mill model. The military contribution was entirely reasonable to stop destruction and reestablish harmony in Rwanda. In any case, military mediation ought to be considered if all else fails since a great deal of annihilation of the general public just as financial debasement is related with such intense vote based system. While thinking about other reasonable speculations, popular government is a significant supporter of essential human qualities and ought to be energized everywhere throughout the world. It advances esteems, for example, the privileges of laborers, the right to speak freely of discourse and development. It likewise sets up a situation that is secure and stable for residents of a nation. Also, majority rule government is a worth that guarantees interests all things con sidered and the nation are dealt with and their privileges are secured.7 Governments that advance vote based system are the ones that upgrade harmony, dodge savagery and wars, energize improvement, and supporter for the privileges everything being equal. Vote based system ought to be advanced in the cutting edge world to aid the accomplishment of strength and development for mankind. Its advancement ought to likewise be elevated to empower nations that are recently framed to receive law based standards. Nations that have not executed standards of vote based system ought to be condemned and urged to embrace them. Numerous nations on the planet have received popular government and keep on advancing human rights. There are others still during the time spent executing procedures that will guarantee democracy.8 The development of majority rule government has taken quite a while and there are different techniques that have b

Friday, August 21, 2020

Help With College Essay Writing - Its Not About The Software

Help With College Essay Writing - It's Not About The SoftwareHelp with college essay writing comes in many forms. There are so many writing and editing software packages available that it can be difficult to pick the right one for your needs. Most of the applications offer only minor improvements on the basic level.A program such as this is meant to help college students with essay writing. It does not help with quality and must be used as a tool only when the student is ready to create more complex and difficult papers. So what is the difference between such programs and all the other ones?The most popular programs are designed for maximum flexibility. They come loaded with powerful tools, tools such as auto-correction, punctuation and spell checkers. Auto-correction software will look for typos and spelling errors that are made by the student. The results are automatically entered into the program.There are some programs that allow for a greater amount of flexibility and use of mor e advanced features. But, once you give these programs a try, you may find it much easier to write a paper without being too dependent on the program. As with all things that we use every day, there are also those that are much better than others. This may be a good time to compare a few of the programs to see what will work best for you.Some students may find that it is easier to take notes while they are in class rather than write a paper by hand. The process of taking notes and reading them later will make a student less dependent on the program. Also, those who are preparing for a test may find it easier to focus on their studies without being distracted by the paper that they are required to write.If you have the money to spend, you should find one that can get you instant feedback from your tests and exams. A more expensive program will allow you to use it on all of your college coursework. An even better idea is to choose a program that is not only more affordable but also pr ovides you with additional support as well.Many colleges do not like to use paper-based courses and instead prefer to use online courses or email correspondence classes. This is where a system like the one you are looking at comes in handy. It will allow you to create paper-based assignments and even communicate electronically with your instructor.The point of finding help with college essay writing software is to make your life easier and faster. It is important to find a program that will help with all your college requirements. Remember, some college courses are paper based and require a lot of typing and handwriting; others may require a computer, email, and possibly Skype.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The World Is Your Oyster - 1246 Words

â€Å"The world is your oyster† was my former English substitute teacher favorite quote by Shakespeare. She was a traveler – passing plenteous borders of geographical areas to seek a new job, life, and opportunities. She settled a while and moved the following months to different places based on what her heart yearns for. I remember giving her a Thailand travel guidebook for her farewell gift the day before she left Indonesia to Bangkok. I did not understand the meaning of that phrase, until I took the decision to fly 8367 miles apart from my home country for an educational purpose. Yet, it was one of the cleverest decisions I had ever made in my eighteen-year-old life. I plugged my white tangled earphone on my ears while sitting on the front right aisle row. The melody accompanied me until my eyes closes gently as I heard the plane taking off the ground. I kept on staring at my green covered passport and boarding pass from Taipei to Seattle written in the destination section slipped on the first page. It was my first experience of moving alone to a new city where I did not know a single soul, and it felt somehow wrong. A part of my soul was exhilarated, but a sense of horrifying dread was shoring upon. I jumped out of my seat and locked myself a while in lavatory space. I stared at the person standing reflected in the mirror. She looked anxious, jittery with darker tone bulging under her eyes. â€Å"I am going to be okay†, I told myself softly. I was conflicted with my own fearsShow MoreRelatedSaving Nature S Jewel : A Look Into Restoring The Population Of Eastern Oysters1245 Words   |  5 PagesSAVING NATURE’S JEWEL: A LOOK INTO RESTORING THE POPULATION OF EASTERN OYSTERS IN THE CHESAPEAKE BAY STEPHANIE HWANG ANNAPOLIS, MARYLAND â€Å"He was a bold man that first ate an oyster.† – Jonathan Swift, Irish Satirist INTRODUCTION Imagine you are sitting on a wooden rocking chair on a balcony overlooking a pristine body of water, slowly swaying back and forth. In the distance, you can see trees border the other shoreline and a small island placed haphazardly in the center of the water. Looking upRead MoreThe Effect Of Ocean Acidification On Some Of The World s Sea Life1113 Words   |  5 Pages(dependent variable). Other Variables are the Time that the oyster shell is in the Hydrochloric Acid and also the original mass of the oyster shells. Hypothesis – An explanation of what you believe the outcomes of the experiment will be, with justification for your decision. If the Hydrochloric Acid effects the oyster shell then it should decrease because the Hydrochloric Acid will erode the oyster shell. I think the mass of the Oyster shells in grams will decrease steadily. Materials – A listRead MoreHuman Trafficking : A Global Issue1280 Words   |  6 Pagesare never to be blamed for human trafficking; people are generally deceived into the labor trafficking world and it happens every day. In order to really understand the issue, a true definition was needed so that it could be recognized and properly addressed. Back in 2000, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime defines human trafficking as keeping humans by threat, force, or deception (Oyster). And although this hideous act of crime has in recent years since been defined, again, human laborRead MoreI Am More Enthusiastic About Service Learning1573 Words   |  7 Pageswith were very generous and allowed flexibility in my schedule. Supporting my time, they understood my dedication to volunteer at events and allowed me to work at a time that was best for me. The â€Å"Tragedy of the Commons† tackled the problems the world faced, together as one whole. The word â€Å"commons† is due to the fact that everyone that lives on planet Earth utilizes the environmental resources and therefore it is common. The article speaks loud to address the dangers of overly used environmentalRead MoreMushroom Varieties And Their Uses1134 Words   |  5 Pagesleast half a dozen varieties of mushrooms readily available. Some of the varieties that you can purchase are Crimini which are small brown mushrooms, Portobello which are a larger version of the Crimini, White Mushrooms, Shitake or Wood Mushrooms, Oyster, Enoki, Chanterelles and Truffles. Mushrooms can be cooked whole, quartered, sliced or chopped. The Crimini are good in stews, sauteed or stir fried with other vegetables. They are also good served with steak or other types of meat. The PortobelloRead MoreDna Fingerprinting Is Not All The Title1533 Words   |  7 PagesWhat if you knew your own body has the potential to send you to jail? You would probably be more careful when going out in public and would probably start overanalyzing every aspect of your everyday behavior. However, this question is not a matter of your physical body having the potential to send you to jail through your actions. It is a matter of biological aspects of your body and how they can reveal secretive information about you. You may have heard the phrase â€Å"No two fingerprints are alike†Read MoreAnalysis Of William Cullen Bryants Thanatopsis979 Words   |  4 Pagesthat far corner of your life for some time, waiting for the right moment to take your life. Death cannot be avoided. Since the beginning of time, people have many different ways of going about the idea of death and what the afterlife may hold for them, whether they’ll be reunited with family and friends or if they’ll be reincarnated or, maybe nothing at all. This is true for writers, poets and artists. William Cullen Bryant’s â€Å"Thanatopsis†, Kansas’ â€Å"Dust in the Wind† and Blue Oyster Cult’s â€Å"Don’t FearRead MoreAn Evil and Erie Find in The Pearl by John Steinbeck Essay1377 Words   |  6 Pagesto look for good oysters that hadn’t been opened yet. He had collected about a bucket when he spotted a massive oyster that wasn’t with the others. He was very anxious to get to the canoe and open the oyster to see if there was a pearl. When Kino was able to get back on the canoe, he showed Juana the massive oyster and her eyes popped at the size of it. They start to open the pearl and they see this massive pearl in the i nside of it. Kino knew this was the pearl of the world that everyone wasRead MoreAnalyzing Emily Windsnap And The Castle Of The Mist883 Words   |  4 Pagesthey show Mother Nature’s creativity. They come in different colours such as green,red,and yelllow. They also come in different shapes and sizes. B- Butterflies are beautiful insects! There are approximately 20,000 species of butterflies in the world. Each species has different coloured wings. For example,a Monarch butterfly has orange black wings ,while a Tiger Swallowtail is yellow black wings. Butterflies also have unique line designs on their wings. They come in different shapes and sizesRead MoreIdentify Four Products You Purchase Essay925 Words   |  4 PagesIdentify if they are manufactured abroad, etc. Do proceeds from the companies’ sales benefit the global population? If so, how? Answer: A few items my family has purchased are Keebler Zesta ® oyster crackers, Snapple ® Half n’ Half Lemonade/Tea, shrimp, and Starbucks coffee. Keebler manufactures their Zesta ® oyster crackers in Battle Creek, MI. Keebler is a part of the Kellogg Company. Kellogg Company does have a global reach. A part of their sustainability commitment is responsible sourcing. â€Å"By

Friday, May 15, 2020

Physician Assisted Suicide Should Be Legal Under Certain...

Physician-Assisted Suicide should be legal under certain circumstances Kayanna Johnson Florida State University College of Medicine, Tallahassee, Florida, USA The purpose of this paper is examine the use of Physician-Assisted Suicide (PAS) in certain patients in a bid to support its legalization in all states. In this paper I will argue that the use of PAS in patients who are terminally ill, in non-terminally ill patients who undergo intolerable pain, or in patients who are terminally or non-terminally ill who fear a loss of dignity and control over their body in the end stages of life is permissible. I will first define PAS and VAE and attempt to characterize suicide. I will then concentrate on the different historical views of PAS over†¦show more content†¦It is these same increases that have generated a fear for unnecessarily prolonged, costly, painful, and, undignified deaths. The fear of this unnecessarily long process has led to the increase in calls for legalization of PAS from patients who are not willing to undergo such a process. With PAS being illegal in most states and the recent shift in medicine to a focus on patient autonomy the question must be asked, â€Å"Should PAS be legalized?† The opponents of PAS make many interesting points, some of which will be discussed, but I will propose arguments to these objections in order to show that PAS should be legalized in certain situations. Definition of PAS and VAE PAS is the physician’s act of providing a patient with the medical means necessary for suicide (Bernat, Gert, and Mogielnicki, 1993). PAS requires for the physician to assent to a competent patient’s rational request for the necessary medical means for committing suicide. In this case, death is not caused directly by the physician’s actions, but rather indirectly. Therefore, a suicide is termed PAS if the physician’s participation is necessary but insufficient for death. VAE is when the physician agrees to a competent patient’s rational request for the physician to administer the necessary medical means to cause death which usually follows immediately after the act. In VAE, the physician is directly causing death, therefore, is killing the patient. Since a death by VAE is a direct result of the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The United States Faces Excessive Mass Incarceration

The United States faces excessive mass incarceration. We have the largest prison population in the world and the second highest incarceration rate per-capita (1 in 100 citizens is behind bars). While you are certainly familiar with these statistics, I would like to emphasize that using incarceration as the primary response to social problems, as is happening today in the United States, impacts the incarcerated, their families and neighborhoods, as well as costing Maryland taxpayers millions of dollars annually. We must enact policies that downscale the prison population. The best approach is to shift resources away from the incarceration and punishment of certain inmate categories, such as nonviolent drug offenders, investing instead in their rehabilitation. Though correction systems have historically favored punishment over ‘softer’ rehabilitation, most nonviolent, drug-related offenders would benefit more from rehabilitation than incarceration. Today, in great part as a consequence of the War on Drugs, our prisons house over half a million drug offenders, representing over one-half of the federal inmate population in the United States, an increase of 790 percent since 1980. It is time for new leadership on the War on Drugs which has cost billions of dollars and has caused the endangerment of inmates’ and correctional officers’ lives due to mass incarceration. Do we wish to continue being the most punitive developed country in the world? Instead of implementing m andatoryShow MoreRelatedThe Black Disadvantage in the United States1655 Words   |  7 PagesThe Black Disadvantage in the United States Racial profiling, higher risks of incarceration, poverty, unemployment, more student debt; these are just some of the issues that African Americans face in the United States today. The statistical facts show that African Americans Face an uphill battle compared to White Americans. A good portion of the financial inequality that exists is due to the trickle down of white financial ancestral inheritance which was able to amass overtime unlike theRead MoreCriminals Must Be Punished For Breaking The Laws Of The Land1489 Words   |  6 Pagesthe system of incarceration. Jails have functioned in our society to protect citizens, or those who obey the constitution. For years, our jails were able to separate criminals from obedient citizens as well as punish criminals for their wrong doings. In the past, people have questioned whether this system was effective or not. Now, we have shifted our focus onto how much longer our jails will exist due to our lack of resources. The longer we wait to find a solution to mass incarceration the harder theRead MoreAfrican American Men And The United States Prison System1422 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican American Men and the United States Prison System There is a racial connection between the United States criminal justice system and the overrepresentation of black men in the United States prison system. There are over 2 million people in the U.S. prison system exceeding that of any other nation and represents 25% of the world’s prisoners (The Sentencing Project, 2016). According to Prison Policy Initiative, African American communities are the most impacted with African American men representingRead MoreRacial Profiling Is A Special Case Of Discrimination800 Words   |  4 Pagess ethnicity. This is where the term â€Å"Driving while Black† came to light in 1989. Such actual unconventional policies exist in many police departments. Uncovering it often depends on the testimony of the officer. In New Jersey, Black and Hispanic state troopers have testified that they were forced to engage in profiling by their commanders (Prejudice Institute, 2001). Racial profiling often goes hand and hand with other practices by law enforcement, often the defining moments of the life or deathRead MoreIncarceration Of The United States Essay2335 Words   |  10 PagesEven though the United States makes up just 5% of the world’s population, it houses 25% of the world’s prison population† (Walmsley, 2009). The United States prides itself in being a worldwide leader in just about every category; however, being the world leader in incarceration rights might not be something the United States would be proud about. Incarceration rates in the United States have grown at alarming rates in the past forty years specifically and it has resulted in major overcrowding issuesRead MoreThe Criminal Justice System Across The Country Essay2029 Words   |  9 Pageswho have committed offenses against the law. Compared to some of the harshest regimes in the world, the United States has a harsh history of mass incarceration. American prisons m aintain nearly 25 percent of the world’s prison population. Of the nearly 2.3 million incarcerated, 1 million are African Americans (NAACP). The poverty-stricken in America, especially those who are persons of color, face a greater risk of incarcerated for minor offenses than their white counterparts. People charged and orRead MoreThe Great Technological Evolution And Emergence Of Social Media1573 Words   |  7 PagesIn the wake of the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, the United States went into defensive mode, increasing surveillance and dismantling privacy rights. The Patriot Act was hastily passed just a month later in October 2001 and it severely limited the privacy of Americans and gave unprecedented power to the government and private agencies to track innocent Americans, turning regular citizens into suspects.5 In addition, the great technological evolution and emergence of social media that occurredRead MoreThe New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration of the Racial Undercaste3337 Words   |  14 Pagesprevalent in the United States, specifically those related to racial discrimination. One specific issue that I have developed interest and research in is that of institutionalized racism, specifically in the form of mass incarceration, and what kinds of effects mass incarceration has on a community. In this paper, I will briefly examine a range of issues surrounding the mass incarceration of black and Latino males, the development of a racial undercaste because of rising incarceration rates, womenRead MoreThe War on Drugs: a Losing Battle?1626 Words   |  7 Pagesmilitary aid and military intervention undertaken by the United States government, with the assistance of participating countries, and the stated aim to define and reduce the illegal drug trade (Levine, Harry Ph.D.). A â€Å"drug-free world,† which the United Nations describes as a realistic goal , is no more attainable than an â€Å"alcohol free world.† In which no one has talked about with a straight face since the repeal of the Prohibition in the United States in 1933 (Nadelmann). This a logical statement whenRead MoreThe Death Penalty Is Justified1956 Words   |  8 PagesAmerica, stems back to before the United States gained freedom from Britain. The formation of the death penalty as a punishment was taken by the colonists from the British. It has been under constant pressure from abolitionists since the day that it was established as a punishment. However, it was not until the nineteenth century when abolitionist movements began to influence the states on the issue of the death penalty to see the form of punishment abolished. Slowly states began to change the laws on

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Top 5 fundamentals of Computer Security

Question: Discuss about the Top 5 fundamentals of Computer Security . Answer: Basic Network Diagram Of Home Network Along With Identification And Labelling Of The Workstations And The Other Devices Description Of The Home Network System The above network diagram is presently in vogue in my home. I have a main server connected to a router which is further connected to an internet service provider. My server is connected to six other devices, laptop of my father which he uses for official purposes, a printer cum scanner, a mobile phone and three other computers used by various people at home either for project making or book reading or simple internet surfing. Whenever anyone wants to log into the laptop or any other computer he or she has to log in the password which authenticates one to start using the device. All the devices have separate passwords and the passcode of the laptop is not known to anyone else but for my father since it has important confidential data stored. If any one of us wants to use it, then it is he who opens the lock of the system. However other computer systems are also protected by a password but the laptop uses a password at the confidential folder also. Only my mobile phone has got the acce ss to the computer system. Anybody cannot access the system. Adequate firewalls are also installed and the anti-viruses are run once a month or if there is a requirement then the same is run as per need. Passwords are not changed frequently. If a security issue is ever felt it is only then that the passwords are changed. Also the passwords of all the systems are different but easy to remember. Steps Of A Trojan Based Attack A Trojan is a malware and not a virus that is often camouflaged in the form of a justifiable software package. It enables the hackers and the other unauthorized entities to enter into the system of other users. Once the virus gets triggered, it gives full access to the hackers to overview and keep a track of whatever is happening in the system network, pilfer the important data and obtain backdoor entry to the entire network (Komando 2013). They are able to perform functions such as deletion, blocking, and copying of information from the hacked system for ones own malicious intents. The said virus disturbs the entire systems performance. Trojans, however cannot reproduce itself automatically (Symantec.com, 2013). An example of one such attack was seen in the year 2011 when the Japanese Government complained of their servers and computers f the Parliament being attacked by Trojan Horse Virus. This happened due to a negligent act of a politician who happened to click on an email attachment which was a spam. The government suspected that it was act by the Chinese who must have got access to important information and passwords within spick of a time till they could log off from the system (Russel, 2011). One such malicious act had occurred in the UK which lead to leakage of the drawing of the revolutionary wind turbine blades by its competitors who were the supposed hackers of the same. This led to a loss to the company as the competitor ended up manufacturing the same at a lower price. Thus the steps to attack using Trojan is very simple. Steps For Minimizing Avenues Of A Trojan Based Attack A Trojan based attack can be avoided or minimized if some careful steps are undertaken. The user has to be very careful before he downloads any file in his system. The origination and the data of the file to be downloaded should be known. Even though the person giving you the file for downloading is a known and a trusted one yet the same should be verified again as it may happen that the person providing with the file is himself unaware of any such malware. If there lies a little bit of a suspicion, the file should be checked such as its headings and what it flashes in the form of an advertisement. Also one can verify the information of a file before downloading it with help of available virus scanners (Lo, 2006). Further one should open up all the concealed extensions of a file before downloading it. This would enable one to know that a file which reads as amy.jpeg is actually amy.jpeg.exe which is a Trojan. Another way to minimize the Trojan based attack is by disabling features which downloads or previews file and folders as a routine affair. This is the most convenient method although yet to be safe from these attacks one should ensure that manual downloading and previewing is done. For example auto DCC get in mIRC is an auto-downloading and previewing feature which should always be kept disabled. One of the most common routes that these Trojan attackers take is by convincing people to open web addresses that they ask for or describe some false benefits about pre-formulated programs which basically are Trojans. Also one common mistake which all users do is that they overtly believe in the anti-virus programs. Users should understand the fact that they are backups which helps basically when something unlawful and harmful has already become a part of your system(Meier et.al. 2003). Describe The Approach To Both Workstation/Device And Network Level Security From A Trojan Based Attack The workstations as well as networks all have become prone to security risks with regards data stored and the functions that these workstations and the networks are expected to perform due to too much exposure to the internet. Even though dependence over the internet has increased tremendously over the last few decades yet one cannot afford to compromise with regards the accessibility of the information to any unknown person. A systematic approach has to be followed to ensure that the devices and the network are well protected from such hackers. A network security is more important as many systems are connected to each other and if the hacker enters a network then he can have access to various systems that are linked (Paquet, 2013). The most sought after security approach for any computer system or the networking system is that the system should deploy three important things i.e. maintenance of confidentiality of data, integrity checks , authorization of usage. Who would have access to the companys insight and data which is indispensable in nature should be picked up very carefully. Further it should also ensures that integrity is maintained. Users who are permitted to access and change sensitive data and information do not misuse their rights. It is very crucial that information of an organization is divided according to its importance. Data which should be secured should be stored and accessed only by those who are highly trusted. The custody of the data should be given as per its importance. This way it is easy for the organizations to fix responsibility in case of any mishaps. Data should be classified into various types and depending on the same security levels should imbibed into the system (intelligentedu.com, 2012). Data that is not of much importance, little or no effort is required for protecting the same from the Trojan attackers. Some data have restricted approach and if it falls into unwanted hands may have unruly impact upon the organization Some data are classified as confidential and some as secret in nature. The later requires greater security as its leakage may lead to graver damage as compared to the former. Further the number of people who get access to secret information is much less than the former. Another high level security is required for data which is termed as top-secret data. Companies even go to the extent of spending money so as to ensure its secrecy and security is maintained. Another form of classification of approach for ensuring security from the Trojan attackers are administrative and technical. Administrative policy for security maintenance of data is basically policy driven. The hackers may be a part of the organization as an employee and one would be unaware of the same. Thus adequate checks should be done of people before hiring them and also regular checks of hired employees should also be in place. Role change and transfers should be a part of the policy so as to understand if there is any loop holes. Trojan is nothing but a technology and to fight it successfully technology is the best solution. A full proof technical control system should be inculcated into a companys security program. The controls imbibed should be strong enough for safeguarding the information from the possible hackers. Some famous security controls are firewalls, intrusion prevention system, smart cards and biometric authentication devices. Thus these help to secure both single workstations as well as entire network (Daly 2009). The Three Security Problems The three security problem with regards workstations and the networks are : Web Cookies: The web cookies do not carry viruses and Trojans however if the cookies are not deleted and kept open then hackers or unauthorized users may have access to saved password sessions which may be harmful. This leads to very critical privacy issue (Bhardwaj Singh, 2011). Host sharing: This is one of the easiest ways for the Trojan attackers to get into your network system. Business houses who have a website of their own and that website is connected to the internal server or the host server is prone information security risks. Each site has a dedicated space in the server and unknowingly the Trojan may also take a space to reside and then attack over the confidential and the secret data. Outdated server applications: Business houses should update their servers and applications on a timely basis as the system hackers continuously keep on developing new hacks so as to disrupt the systems and networks and derive valuable information from the system thus harming the users. Thus the business house who simply rely on their old system without updating it on a regular basis are prone to such security issues (Pierce, 2012). Measures To Counter These Security Problems Web cookies should be encrypted on a regular basis and should have a preset time for expiry of these web cookies. The administrator should put in a rule in place that the every time a crucial information is being accessed by the authorized users they are to login and re-login. This provides better safety to the data. In the case of host sharing problem the website of a business house should not be linked to the host server. The accessibility of the host server should be limited as the important data is always stored here. The third security problem can be easily resolved if the administrator keeps oneself updated with the existing and the probable host malwares which may affect the system and ensure that programs updating applications are run from time to time (Eckel, 2009). Protection- PREVENTION DETECTION + RESPONSE Security Software Audit logs Scans the data and takes backups Anti-spyware programs Trojan infections are detected Anti spyware programs which are purchased help to remove these infection Auto run should be disabled Automatic installation of unwanted files Microsoft recommends how to disable the auto download facility Awareness with regards the spam mails Spam mails should be reported Deletion of spam mails Security Principle Essential For Maintaining Security Of Home Network Against Trojan One of the most sought after security principle which is most essential for maintaining security of home network against Trojan malware is to secure the VPN of your home network. For ensuring that the VPN is secured one of the most common ways adopted by network users are encryption of data and verification of self. An easy accessible network is more prone to Trojan malware. So as to ensure that the same is prevented timely review of the encrypted data on the server and the VPN software should be done. Usage of a firewall will also be helpful in separating the VPN network from others (Berry 2012). Summary Of Approach Adopted For Solving The Problem Of Home Network From The Attack Of Trojan On understanding the said malware in detail I have understood that the same could be countered by ensuring that the data accessibility of the network at home should be secured by a password which is very strong. Further the same should be changed on a timely basis so that the hacker finds it difficult to get inside the network. The VPN system should be verified and checked regularly by technicians who are expert and trusted professionals. Further timely backup of data and updation of application software on a continuous basis should be made a part of the system. The users should be educated with regards the spam mails and the fact that they should not entertain any of it as it may lead to destruction of the entire system in place. Important data should be protected by passwords and accessibility of the same should be permitted only via repeated logins by each new user. Updated firewalls and anti viruses should be in place too so as to secure the system from the problem of Trojan attackers. Summarization Of What Is Learnt On summarizing the entire write up I have learnt that to ensure that ones important data is not misused, adequate security walls should be instilled into the home network as well. Hackers can hack not only networks of organizations but also ones personal network installed in ones house. Trojan is found to be more dangerous than any other malware because of its nature to behave as a legitimate software program. This malware can easily disinfect ones network if not made aware of. Further emails should also be checked and viewed very carefully. Auto runs though may seem to be an easy way out yet these should be disabled at the earliest. Last but not the least, trying to save cost on installing anti-virus may lead to incurring a heftier loss for me, thus I have learnt that anti-virus ad firewalls should be made a part of my home network at the earliest and it should be updated regularly and not occasionally. References Berry, M., 2012, Network Security: Top 5 fundamentals, viewed on 03rd Aug 2016, https://www.itmanagerdaily.com/network-security-fundamentals/ Bhardwaj, M., Singh, G.P., 2011, Types of Hacking and their counter measure, International Journal of Educational Planning and Administration, vol. 1, no.1, pp. 43-53 Daly, C., 2009, Netwrok Security Threats and Solutions, viewed on 03rd Aug 2016, https://www.slideshare.net/Colin058/network-security-threats-and-solutions-1018888 Eckel, E., 2009, 10 ways to avoid viruses and spyware, viewed on 03rs Aug 2016, https://www.techrepublic.com/blog/10-things/10-ways-to-avoid-viruses-and-spyware/ intelligentedu.com, 2012, Chapter 18: Threats, Attacks, Hackers Crackers, viewed on 03rd Aug 2016, https://www.intelligentedu.com/computer_security_for_everyone/18-threats-attacks-hackers-crackers.html Komando, K., 2013, 5 ways hackers attack you (and how to counter them), viewed on 03rd Aug 2016, https://www.usatoday.com/story/tech/columnist/komando/2013/07/19/hacker-attack-trojan-horse-drive-by-downloads-passwords/2518053/ Lo, J., 2006, Trojan Horse Attacks, viewed on 03rd Aug 2016, https://www.irchelp.org/irchelp/security/trojan.html Meier, J.D., Mackman, A., Vasireddy, S., Dunner, M., Escamilla, R., Murukan, A., 2003, Chapter 2: Threats and countermeasures, Improving Web Application Security : Threats and Counter measures, Microsoft Corporation Paquet, C., 2013, Network Security Concepts and Policies, viewed on 03rd Aug 2016, https://www.ciscopress.com/articles/article.asp?p=1998559 Pierce, T., 2012, 5 Network Security Issues and Solutions, viewed on 03rd Aug 2016, https://www.calibersecurity.com/5-network-security-issues-and-solutions/ Russel, J., 2011, Japanese Government hit by Chinese Trojan Horse attack, viewed on 03rd Aug 2016, https://thenextweb.com/asia/2011/10/25/japanese-government-hit-by-chinese-trojan-horse-attack/#gref Symantec.com, 2013, Trojans and other security threats, viewed on 03rd Aug 2016, https://www.symantec.com/connect/articles/security-11-part-2-trojans-and-other-security-threats

Monday, April 13, 2020

White Space Design How to Use White Space Effectively in Web Design

If you’re not a designer, making sure your website looks near-perfect can be a challenge. Using a quality theme can help a lot, but you’ll also want to learn some basic principles if you want the best results. This includes understanding the concept of white space design.White space is exactly what it sounds like, and despite its apparent simplicity, it’s a vital part of any visual design. Too much can leave a page looking empty, for example, while too little can make your content appear cluttered. Achieving the right balance, on the other hand, can do a lot for your site’s appearance and ease of use.In this post, we’ll introduce the topic of white space design. We’ll explore the concept in detail, and show you how to apply it on your own site. Let’s get to work! web design. Even if you’ve never heard the phrase before, you probably have some idea of what it means from the name alone.Take a look at the following page:This home p age displays an image, a title, and some text, all of which is the pages content. The emptiness surrounding the content is referred to as white space.Of course, it’s important not to take this term too literally. White space doesnt actually have to be white – it can be any other background color (or even a background image or design). It’s simply the part of a page that’s left empty. Given this, it’s also sometimes called ‘negative space’.It’s easy to dismiss the blank parts of a page as unimportant. In a way, however, each page’s white space is as important as the content it separates. Let’s talk about why this is.Why white space is a vital design conceptWhen you’re putting together a website, it can be tempting to fit as much content as possible onto each page. There’s a lot you want to share with your readers or customers, after all. For this reason, slipping into a ‘more is better’ me ntality is easy.However, let’s look at what happens when we take this philosophy to its natural extreme:This page is almost completely devoid of white space, and suffers as a result. It appears incredibly cluttered, and it’s difficult to find what you’re looking for. Upon reaching a site like this, most visitors are likely to leave immediately.While this is perhaps an over-the-top example, pages not using enough white space are fairly common. This site also illustrates the point nicely:There’s less going on here, but the elements are still squashed too closely together. This makes the page overwhelming to look at (and of course, the choice of colors and visuals don’t help either).The point here is that using enough white space on your web pages is key to making them both visually appealing and easy to navigate. Having enough white space between elements has also been repeatedly shown to increase reading comprehension, and to have a positive effect on overall User Experience (UX).Of course, you can also take this concept too far in the opposite direction. Too much white space can leave your design looking empty, disjointed, and unprofessional:At the same time, Google’s home page is almost nothing but white space, and is highly effective:This just goes to show that how much white space is ‘right’ for any given web page depends on its goals and the type of content it includes. Finding the perfect balance between negative and occupied space should be at the forefront of your mind when building or redesigning your own website.How to use white space design effectively on your web pagesAs we’ve pointed out, both too much or too little white space can become an issue. In reality, however, the problem is nearly always forgetting to use enough negative space between the other elements on your web pages. This is why white space design largely revolves around balancing out content elements using white space.To get even more specific, there are actually two types of white space.Micro white spaceMicro white space refers to the smaller gaps found between lines of text, images in a grid or gallery, menu links, and other such elements:This space is crucial for ensuring that visitors can read the text on your page, and for separating elements to show that they’re distinct. In most cases, everything on your page should have at least a bit of micro white space around it.This can also be thought of as a border or margin, and is usually most effective when it’s used consistently. This means using the same amount of space between each line of text, for example, and including borders of the same width around all of your images:Macro white spaceAs you might expect, the other aspect to consider is macro white spaces. These are the larger empty areas found between sections of a page, around content blocks, or separating sidebars, headers, and footers from the main content:Macro white space helps visitors understand the structure of your web page. It quickly shows where one section ends and another begins. Plus, it ensures that key elements such as navigation are easily distinguishable from everything else.As a rule of thumb, the more distinct one element is from another, the more white space should be included between them. Sections with less negative space between them will be seen as more closely related. On the other hand, larger gaps indicate a switch to a new type of content or feature:Finally, white space can also be used to help the most important elements on a page stand out. For example, most sites have at least one  Call To Action (CTA). These are important steps you’d like your visitors to take. This could mean clicking on a purchase button, for example, or filling out a subscription form.Surrounding your CTA element with plenty of white space is one of the best ways to draw visitors’ eyes right to it. This is especially effective when the CTA itself is also made distinct through unique colors and design:Achieving the right balance of white space on your pages can take a little work. However, it’s well worth the effort involved. It’s also important to trust your own eye, and have testers take a look at your pages from a fresh perspective.In addition, if you’re having some trouble deciding whether or not you’ve included enough white space on a live site, you can use a heat map tool to analyze visitor behavior. If you’re not seeing much interaction with crucial elements like navigation and CTAs, you might benefit from giving them a little more room to breathe. When it comes to white space design, less is definitely more.ConclusionIt’s said that in music, the silences between notes are just as important as the sounds themselves, because this is what shapes and distinguishes those sounds. The same principle applies to your website – the spaces between content are more vital than you might at first expect.When it comes to using the principles of white space design on your site, balance is key. Too little white space leaves your pages feeling cluttered and confusing, while too much offers no clear structure. To avoid those issues, you can use negative space strategically to show both closely connected elements, and those to be seen as separate and distinct.Do you have any questions about how to use white space design effectively? Ask away in the comments section below! Here's how to use white space effectively in your #WordPress website #design

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Top Ten Tips I Learned about Getting Book Endorsements

Top Ten Tips I Learned about Getting Book Endorsements Putting yourself out there as an author feels very scary especially when it comes to requesting endorsements. One of the hardest things I had to deal with when requesting endorsements or â€Å"blurbs† for my debut memoir Accidental Soldier: A Memoir of Service and Sacrifice in the Israel Defense Forces was that of rejection. However, there’s a real art to getting them. These ten pointers will increase your chances of getting the right blurbs. 1.  Ã‚     Start with people you already know. It is always easier to ask people who feel a personal connection to you or your book for their time without renumeration. They will be way more prone to do you a favor than celebrity authors. Such contacts can also include those you’ve met at conferences, workshops and writer groups. 2.  Ã‚     Find blurbers via subject matter and demographics. As a former New Yorker, I googled 40-something writers from New York who wrote on Jewish subjects. I’m Israeli so I played the â€Å"Israel card† and reached out to Danny Ayalon, the former Israel ambassador to the US, who gave me a whopping â€Å"yes.† 3.  Ã‚     Find blurbers from other books. Once I had exhausted all my personal contacts, I started reaching out to people whose endorsed books had a similar subject matter, theme or genre to mine. 4.  Ã‚     Ask your publisher or publicist for recommendations. They might also be able to make the connection, making the communication easier. 5.  Ã‚     Make your blurbers’ lives super easy. Offer to send a copy of your book in either electronic or print form, audio if you have it. Give guidelines, like a suggested word count, a deadline and where the blurb will be used. If they express time constraints, offer to write a sample blurb they can sign off on. 6.  Ã‚     Give, give, ask. Figure out what you can do to help potential blurb-writers before approaching them. I began an author interview series for newly featured books. I promoted their work widely. Since I made the effort to do something for them, some of those authors were happy to return the favor 7.  Ã‚     Always point out what you like the best about the potential blurber’s work. Pull the focus away from yourself. After all, you’re asking a major favor! 8.  Ã‚     Expect a 50 percent rejection rate. People are just busy and sometimes they cannot follow through with their initial commitment. Things come up. Don’t take their rejection personally. Authors are human, too. 9.  Ã‚     Ask experts. Since my genre is memoir, I reached out to Linda Joy Myers, president of the National Association for Memoir Writers. (NAMW) In some cases, you might get a more positive response from a big name expert than a famous author. 10.  Ã‚     Plan ahead. Before your book is published, identify the major players in your niche and carefully cultivate relationships with them. Factor in the time it will take for them to read your book, and write the blurb. The key is to stay persistent. I emailed 40 people and got 11 endorsers. With my book just a few months away from publication, I tweet the blurbs as part of my marketing plan. I sent each of the endorsers a copy of the book along with a thank you note. Public thanks can bring awareness to a cause and help you stand out from a sea of authors who are all trying to make a name for themselves.

Sunday, February 23, 2020

Unit 8 Application 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Unit 8 Application 2 - Essay Example The exit of a manager must be categorised as downsizing, voluntary or discharge exit so that the calculation of turnover rates in the end becomes possible. Factors contributing to leaving HCLC may be low motivation or external factors in relation to what HCLC offer. It is important to analyse so that the organisation knows what managers are going for that is not being offered (Heneman, Judge and Kammeyer-Mueller, 2012). The organisation may fail to retain some of those valuable managers unless we are concerned about the issue. A higher turnover may be faced in the future if we do not address the issues in the present. This may spoil the image of the organisation such that getting contracts may become problematic. Managers who are leaving may leave with other employees leading to reduced performance and indiscipline. Later, it may be hard to find, attract or hire managers with value. HCLC should look at the basis upon which the managers have left the organisation in the previous year. It is important to find out how long they worked in the organisation and how they were managing their positions. (Harris and Brannick, 1999) It would be very wise to interview those managers who have quit knowing the major reasons of managerial turnover. Sometimes employees are said to quit their bosses but not their job. This is a result of the kind of relationship between managers and their bosses (Gully and Phillips, 2010). Proper research and collection of data on relationships that managers share with operations manager should be conducted. Benefits and costs resulting from managerial turnover should be conducted. Categories of cost should be known in terms of training, replacement and separation and all financial non-financial costs estimated. Benefits must be weighed in association with costs of managerial turnover. This information will

Friday, February 7, 2020

Computer Graphics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Computer Graphics - Essay Example [Wallace, 2001. pp3-6] The JPEG compression algorithm involves three stages - Colour Space Conversion (Red-Green-Blue triplets mapped to Luminance-Chrominance Blue-Chrominance Red triplets), Segmentation into 8x8 pixel blocks, and Discrete Cosine Transformation (image transformation from spatial domain to frequency domain representation) encoding stage that includes Quantization (sorting the output waveform of DCT), Zigzag Scan (sorting the frequency coefficients from low to high), and Entropy Coding (Huffman Coding and Arithmetic Coding). The encoding and decoding algorithms for JPEG images are shown in figures 1 and 2 respectively. Compression is used to reduce the file sizes such that they can be used on web pages or documentation or any other light weight graphics applications. The 8x8 blocks of source images are first shifted from unsigned integers to signed integers and then are applied to the Forward Discrete Cosine Transformer (FDCT). To decode the compressed image to achieve the 8x8 blocks again, they are applied to the entropy decoder whereby the output is taken out from Inverse Discrete Cosine Transformer (IDCT). The final processing step of DCT encoder is the entropy coding that achieves additional compression by encoding the quantized DCT coefficients based on statistical characteristics. There are two types of Entropy Coding methods - Huffman coding and Arithmetic coding. Huffman coding requires one or more sets of Huffman code tables whereas Arithmetic coding doesn't require any external tables (althoug h statistical conditioning tables as inputs can improve coding efficiency). The quantization stage of JPEG algorithm results in loss of information, thus making JPEG standard a lossy compression technique. [Wallace, 2001. pp3-6] Compression Ratios and JPEG image formats: Compression is specified in terms of bits per pixel including the chrominance and luminance components) called the compression bit rate. Higher the value of bits per pixel, better would be the image quality. The JPEG standard recommends the following mapping of image quality with bit rates in colored images having moderately complex scenes: 0.25 to 0.5 bits per pixel: The output image shall possess moderate to good quality 0.5 to 0.75 bits per pixel: The output image shall possess good to very good quality 0.75 to 1.5 bits per pixel: The output image shall possess excellent quality 1.5 to 2.0 bits per pixel: The output image shall be practically non-distinguishable from the original image The improved version of original JPEG technology is JPEG 2000 that provides better rate

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

How To Get Organized Essay Example for Free

How To Get Organized Essay Organization is the key to success in any organization. Individual who are organized in their personal lives are more likely to be organized and efficient in their work place. An organized mind establishes efficiency in all areas of life. They create an organized work environment which leads to overall organizational success. Disorganization is characterized by unnecessary items that need to be grouped together, hidden out of sight, wasted thoughts, energy and time. It starts with an inward motivation to break away from states of confusion and disorder. As the personal assistant in the Elementary School, personal organization is very important in enabling school run its activities without conflict. This research paper aims at seeking ways of addressing the problem of not being organized as highlighted to me by those I constantly interact with. This can be by: avoided too many things in your head, having a work plan of what should be done in a given time, setting priorities right and setting adequate time on each, increasing efficiency in what need to be done through proper planning. The paper aims at identifying ways of improving personal organization skills such as good time management, creating enough space in the work place with the aim of avoiding disorganized and distractive work environment, appreciating the position one is in as a means of creating internal strength to keep on working, setting realistic goals and maintaining to stick to their time guide and at times delegating responsibilities in an attempt to avoid overworking. Its important to note that, failing to plan is in simple terms planning to fail. Self control and a focused mind are important in getting organized thus improving work output in an organization. HOW TO GET ORGANIZED Being organized is the first step towards being efficient and productive in what we do in life. Some of the main obstacles that hold people from getting organized include; Time Management Time managements the key to being organized. It’s important to first admit that I have made mistakes in managing time and work towards improving upon it. The easiest is to have a daily To Do List. The list provides a list of all the tasks to be done within the day such as phone calls to be made, purchases to be made and letters to be drafted, among other numerous activities. The list gives priorities at a glance of all pending jobs and their agency and helps eliminate miscellaneous pieces of paper work with job reminders. A daily planner, mainly a pocket notebook is the most preferred due to its easy portability. The To Do List should be reviewed on a daily basis and all the tasks successively achieved marked out and all items not accomplished for whatever reason transferred to the next day’s list. These items should be prioritized in the next day’s To Do List so as to avoided pushing them further resulting to pile up of unfinished jobs that make people appear disorganized even when they are organized. Dark markers can be used to reinforce major tasks. Several lists should be made for each day, week, month and if possible for a year. Put it back Organizing the work space ensures that all items not in use are thrown away or put it efficiently in storage at a clear and designated place. This helps you in determining the actual amount of space you have within the office, thus eliminating time and money wasted in organizing stuff you do not need. All items frequently used such as envelopes, stamps, stain removers should be easily accessible mainly on the working desk. It is important to set timers for how long an organizing task should take in an attempt to avoid doing a single task for a whole day and help in remaining focused. Once you have placed every thing where it belongs it is very important to develop the habit of placing every thing back to where they belong as soon as you finish working on them. All items with similar usage should be placed in the same place such as keys, phones, all pending jobs and finished jobs so as to eliminate time wastage while searching for items. Similarly combine all similar activities such as make all call at the same time, pay all bills and do all the errands and shopping in one trip. Honesty with Yourself. Incase you feel wasted and not proud of yourself in the position you are in presently, it important to have a realistic look at where you spend your time, way all the pros and cons and see if there is any opportunity to improvement. This gives the opportunity for personal reflection thus encouraging positive energy to take control which will lead to being organized. Its important to determine what exactly you want to organize, rather than stating that am organized. Draft a list of all things you would like to organize such as schedules over a given period of time and ensure you abide by the list. Delegate responsibilities Delegating responsibilities to other people ensures all or most of the To Do List activities are meet. Doing everything by your self makes it hard to remain organized since you cannot meet all deadlines set out due to emerging pop-ups. Conclusion. Being organized is being in control of all the activities in our lives and the work place. If some aspects of your life are dissatisfying, it is good to get excited since you are aware of what you do not need in life. Create a time frame of when that must be achieved and strictly stick to it. References Bridges, C. Organizational Skills. (2000). [Online]. Available: http://www. at. bridges. com/20010108/skills/main. htm Bordenaro, B. (n. d. ). Being Organized in Not a Trait! [Online]. Available: http://www. ideamarketers. com/library/article. cfm? articleid=7414 Hemphill, B. (2001). Six Ways to Improve Your Office Organization Skills. [Online]. Available: ttp://www. frogpondgroup. com/articles. cfm? articleid=bhemphill04

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Fool in William Shakespeares As You Like It Essay -- William Shak

The Fool in William Shakespeare's As You Like It The fool is one of the first character archetypes that any student of literature learns how to analyze. Despite his seemingly light or even pointless chatter, the fool usually manages to say some fairly important things. Upon further study, the student may perceive that it is because of his penchant for silliness that the fool is given leave to express even offensive truths about the other characters. What happens, though, when one fool encounters another? Fools are not used to being subject to one another’s wit; this experience of being held up to a sort of mirror is generally reserved for the characters who must undergo some change to further the plot. Touchstone and Jaques manage to break that rule, and merely by coexisting seem to compete. Both live up to some part of our expectation of the fool, but neither manages to fill the role entirely. Which one comes closer is a matter worthy of some debate. In her book The Fool: His Social and Literary History, Enid Welsford devotes a chapter to â€Å"The Court-Fool in Elizabethan Drama† and briefly discusses As You Like It specifically. She at one point describes fools as being â€Å"†¦partly within and partly outside the action of the drama.† (244). This idea is applicable to Touchstone and Jaques, but in a slightly different way than she intended it. She was describing characters placed by circumstance in that liminal state--characters with no desire to move to either side of their middle ground. Also, she describes the differences between Touchstone and Jaques, both in appearance and attitude. Most importantly, she mentions that Touchstone â€Å"†¦exposes affectation; but he is capable of†¦criticism, and his judgments are r... ... encroaching on his territory. Jaques is a sort-of fool in a sort-of court, but Touchstone’s presence brings in a glimmer of the rest of the world—a real fool from a real court—that shatters Jaques before he ever has a chance to throw a single stone at Touchstone. Jaques’ attempts to find a place for himself, then, simply read as a strange, lost man making faces in a glass. There is no way that Jaques can surpass Touchstone’s inherent liminality—where Touchstone slips seamlessly from one world to the next, in and out of the action, Jaques just hops jerkily back and forth like someone walking on hot coals. He never lands in any one place long enough to really establish himself. It is for this reason that Touchstone fills every facet of the fool’s role more ably than Jaques, up until the bitter end when Jaques takes the traditional fool’s ending and stands alone.

Monday, January 13, 2020

Haze: Pollution and Sophisticated Forest Clearing

The haze is a constant phenomenon faced by Malaysia and her neighbouring countries. The haze is basically pollution of atmosphere, which is clogged with pollutants and other substances from forest fires. The haze is a direct effect of forest fire in Kalimantan and other parts oaf Indonesia due to slash and burn method of farming. The Indonesian authorities appear to have no power to control farmers from practising such methods. The haze is further worsened by open burning practised by most Malaysians.Open-field burning of rice straw by the rice planters and open burning of dried leaves and garbage done by the public are a few examples that done by Malaysian. Many are ignorant of the health effects of open burning. During the haze, hospitals and clinic often report a dramatic increase in respiratory problems, lung infections and asthma attack. The Air Pollution Index (API) usually indicates the hazardous and dangerous levels of pollution during this period. The haze has long-term side effects. Prolonged inhalation of polluted air will result in serious lung infection which particularly affects the elderly.The government must play its role to reduce the haze treat. It has to cooperate with the Indonesian authorities to stamp out forest fires. The culprits must be brought to justice, either through healthy fine or prison sentence. Constant vigilance would ensure the perpetrators do not repeat their offence. The government should also raise the public awareness of the dangers of forest fire. Continuous campaign of the cause, solutions and steps-need-to-be-taken to reduce the haze need to be promoted through all types of social media like television, radio, newspaper and even via internet.The authorities should also provide assistance to farmers and introduce more sophisticated forest clearing methods. In Malaysia, strict laws must be imposed to penalise those who practise open burning. On-going campaigns on the dangers of open burning should be intensified. Individ uals too have a role to play. They must participate in every campaign and stop burning. Students can advise their parents not to practice open burning. Every individual has to remember that we do not own the world, but instead we lent it from our future generations. We must protect our world so that our grandchildren woulh have a healthy earth to live.

Saturday, January 4, 2020

Tourism And Hospitality Industry Gradusone Tourism

GradusOne Tourism Panel was the first networking event I attended. This event was held at The Profile Vancouver and featured a panel of industry professionals, whom all engaged in very interesting discussions about British Columbia’s growing Tourism and Hospitality industry. The panellists included an Executive Director from Destination Canada, the CEO of The Vancouver Trolley Company, Corporate Manager and HR of SilverBirch Hotel and Resorts, Program Manager of Go2HR, and General Manager of the Pan Pacific Vancouver. The panel put together was fantastic, although all panellists were from the tourism and hospitality industry; there was still this strong diversity in each panellist’s field. I found all panellists gave us a great insight of the different fields, opportunities and even difficulties that they face within their professions. I really enjoyed the ambiance of this event, it was great, and the location was beautiful with a large enclosed room, which encoura ged everyone to socialize and network. Overall, this sold out networking event had a maximum of 100 people and I was very pleased with the overall experience. The second networking event I attended was, CONNECT Show BC. This event brings together thousands of owners and operators of restaurants, hotels, bars, and tourism and hospitality companies from across British Columbia. The event was located at the Waterfront Convention Centre, and is known as an industry trade show. The show was only open to